Residencecriteria: AHPA recommends defining a person’s usual residence primarilyaswheretheyliveandsleepmostofthetime.Excludingcertainresidentscouldunderstatecommunityneedsandaffecthospitals’communityhealthneedsassessments,serviceplanningandresourceallocation.
Administrativerecords: The association cautions that tax records may not reliably show where someone usually lives, particularly for mobilefamilies,seasonalresidents,collegestudents,peopleexperiencinghousinginstabilityandruralresidents.Administrativerecordsshouldbeusedonlyasavalidatedsupplementtodirectcensusresponses.
Raceandethnicitydata: AHPA opposes removing race and ethnicityquestionsfromthecensus.Hospitalsandpublichealthagenciesrelyonthesedatatoevaluatehealthoutcomes,insurancecoverage,language-accessneeds,communityoutreachandwhetherprogramsarereachingintendedpopulations.
Dataconsistency: Removing demographic questions could disrupt comparisonsacrossdecadesandmakeithardertodeterminewhetherchangesinhealthoutcomesreflectactualpopulationtrendsorchangesindatacollection.AHPArecommendsretainingquestionsalignedwithfederalstatisticalstandards.
Advocacy Comments
October 12, 2026
Decennial Census of the Population of Americans—Proposed Residence Criteria and Proposed Regulations for Demographic Questions